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Measurement Evidence

Sensitivity or Resolution: Separate Scale Response from the Reading Increment

A sensor’s sensitivity and a display’s resolution describe different properties. Keep their units and definitions separate.

Library dates organize the collection. Actual publication and revision dates are shown separately.

A sensor’s sensitivity and a display’s resolution describe different properties. Keep their units and definitions separate.

Two specifications, two questions

Sensitivity relates a change in indication to a corresponding change in the quantity being measured. Resolution concerns the smallest distinguishable change. A high signal slope does not by itself establish the resolution or uncertainty of the complete measuring chain.

An invented signal model

Suppose an illustrative transducer produces 2 mV per unit of input. A ten-unit change then corresponds to 20 mV under that stated linear model. The display increment, electrical noise and signal processing still determine what changes the complete system can distinguish.

Increasing an amplifier gain can enlarge the indicated signal without improving the original sensor information. It may also affect available range. These invented values do not select a load cell, amplifier or HM machine component.

Request the complete chain definition

Record the sensor output relationship, excitation where relevant, conversion electronics, filtering and indicated units. Ask which component a resolution claim describes. Evaluate the end-to-end measurement result rather than combining unrelated brochure numbers.

Primary references: JCGM international vocabulary, JCGM international vocabulary.

Measurement review worksheet

This blank worksheet is for your own project. It contains no H M machine trial result.

Measurement review worksheet
QuestionEvidence to retain
Which response is called sensitivity?Input/output relationship with units
Where is resolution specified?Sensor, converter or display
What chain is actually used?Signal path and settings

Customer Questions

Does high sensitivity guarantee low uncertainty?

No. The complete measurement process matters.

Does added gain create new sensor information?

No. It changes the signal scale.

Should sensitivity include units?

Yes. The indication and input quantities must be identifiable.

Primary References

These references support the technical principles discussed in this guide. The worked examples and review questions are educational.

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